Detecting heart attacks

#TestingInsghts

What are heart attack biomarkers?

  • They are the substances in the blood
  • It indicates damage to the heart muscle
  • Helps diagnose a heart attack and its severity

Different types of heart attack biomarkers

  • Troponins (Troponin I and Troponin T):Protein cells that are released when the heart is damaged
  • Creatine Kinase (CK-MB):An enzyme found in the heart muscle
  • Myoglobin: A protein found in heart and muscle cells

Relation of Heart Attack with Increase in Biomarkers

Troponin, CK-MB, Myoglobin
Healthy >> Chest pain >> Acute heart failure >> Heart attack
Strong to Weak

Heart attack symptoms to look out for

  • Chest pain or discomfort
  • Upper body pain
  • Shortness of breath
  • Cold sweat
  • Nausea
  • Dizziness