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Iron Studies Test

Also known as: Iron Studies, Serum

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Iron Studies Overview

Iron studies give results of four parameters i.e., serum iron, Total iron binding capacity (TIBC), transferrin saturation % & unsaturated iron binding capacity (UIBC). It is widely used for the diagnosis of Iron deficiency, anaemia due to chronic disease, iron overload diseases particularly Hemochromatosis and for workup of microcytic hypochromic anaemia.

  • Serum iron is a measure of the amount of iron that is present in the blood. It is typically measured in micrograms of iron per deciliter of blood (mcg/dL).
  • Transferrin is a blood plasma glycoprotein in charge of delivering ferric ions and is essential for iron metabolism. It delivers iron to several tissues, including the liver, spleen, and bone marrow, through the blood. The amount of iron in the blood that is linked to transferrin is revealed by the transferrin saturation test.
  • Total iron-binding capacity (TIBC) is a parameter used to assess how strongly iron binds to transferrin and other blood proteins.
  • TIBC is the sum of serum iron and UIBC.

Reasons for Undergoing the Iron Studies Test

The Iron Studies Test is a vital diagnostic tool that helps assess the body's iron levels. There are several key reasons why your healthcare provider might recommend this test:

  • To diagnose iron deficiency anemia or iron overload conditions like hemochromatosis
  • To investigate symptoms suggestive of iron imbalance, such as fatigue, weakness, or shortness of breath
  • To monitor the effectiveness of treatment for iron-related disorders
  • To screen high-risk groups, including pregnant women and individuals with chronic blood loss
  • To differentiate between various causes of anemia and other conditions affecting iron levels

List of Parameters Considered During the Iron Studies Test

The Iron Studies Test evaluates several parameters to provide a comprehensive assessment of your body's iron status. These parameters include:

  • Serum Iron: Measures the amount of iron circulating in your blood, indicating the current available iron for use by the body
  • Serum Ferritin: Reflects the stored iron in your body, with low levels suggesting iron deficiency and high levels indicating iron overload or inflammation
  • Total Iron-Binding Capacity (TIBC): Assesses the total capacity of transferrin to bind iron in the blood, with high levels often associated with low iron status
  • Unsaturated Iron-Binding Capacity (UIBC): Measures the reserve capacity of transferrin not yet bound to iron, aiding in the calculation of TIBC and transferrin saturation
  • Transferrin Saturation: Calculates the percentage of transferrin attached to iron, with high saturation (>30%) indicating iron overload and low saturation (<20%) suggesting iron deficiency

Home Collection for Iron Studies Test Near You

Metropolis Healthcare provides a convenient home sample collection service for the Iron Studies Test, ensuring that you can undergo this essential diagnostic procedure from the comfort of your own home. A trained phlebotomist will visit your doorstep to collect the required blood samples, adhering to the highest standards of safety and hygiene.

This service eliminates the need to visit a clinic or laboratory, saving you time and effort. With Metropolis Healthcare's commitment to quality and accuracy, you can rest assured that your samples will be handled with the utmost care, and your results will be delivered promptly and reliably. By making healthcare accessible through home collection services, Metropolis Healthcare aims to provide you with best possible diagnostic solutions from the comfort of your home.

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Iron Studies, Serum Price

Metropolis Healthcare is a leading diagnostics centre and pathology lab in India equipped with the latest state-of-the-art technologies that provides the Iron Studies Test with a clear pricing structure. The Iron Studies Test Price in Mumbai is 880. We are committed to deliver accurate and quality results from the best labs in India with complete transparency regarding test cost and turnaround time. No matter where you are, we strive to offer patients high-quality service that is affordable and accessible.

Frequently Asked Questions

Iron studies is done:

  • To detect iron deficiency anemia
  • To determine the amount of iron in the blood
  • To diagnose conditions such as hemochromatosis and thalassemia
  • To monitor and evaluate iron levels in people taking iron supplements or undergoing iron therapy
  • To assess iron overload
  • To monitor iron levels after a blood transfusion
  • To evaluate inflammation, liver disease or other metabolic disorders.

Measures the levels of iron, total iron binding capacity (TIBC), transferrin saturation % & unsaturated iron binding capacity (UIBC) in blood.

Iron studies requires a blood sample. A tourniquet (elastic) band is placed tightly on the upper arm. The patient is then asked to make a fist. This helps in the build-up of blood filling the veins. The skin is disinfected before needle insertion and the blood sample is collected in vacutainer.

Abnormalities in the levels of components of Irons studies can indicate following conditions:

  • Iron deficiency anaemia: Concentration of Iron and transferrin saturation is decreased, while UIBC, TIBC is increased
  • Anaemia of chronic disease: Iron is decreased but transferrin saturation, UIBC, TIBC can be normal or decreased
  • Iron overload: Iron & transferrin saturation are increased, while UIBC is decreased and TIBC can be increased or normal

People with the following symptoms are advised to take an iron studies:

  • Dizziness
  • Chronic fatigue
  • Headaches
  • Muscle weakness
  • Lack of energy
  • Weight loss

Yes. Before taking a serum test, your doctor might advise you to fast for at least 12 hours.

High levels of iron, vitamin B-6, or vitamin B-12 can affect your serum iron level. High levels of iron may indicate hemolytic anemia, or hemolysis where your body does not have enough healthy red blood cells.


 

A serum iron test is a relatively safe procedure. As with any blood test, some people may experience mild discomfort or pain at the site of the blood draw.

If your serum iron test results are abnormal, you should contact your doctor right away. Your doctor may order additional tests to help determine the cause of the abnormality and will be able to provide further advice on how to manage it. Depending on the cause of the abnormality, your doctor may recommend lifestyle changes or medications to help regulate your iron levels.

Normal ranges for serum iron vary between individuals and depend on the sex as well. Generally, a score below 26 mcg/dL is considered outside the normal range for women, while a low score for men is anything below 76 mcg/dL. An abnormally high iron level would be above 198 mcg/dL for men and over 170 mcg/dL for women. However, the normal range may depend on the lab that you are getting tested.

  • Serum Iron Test
  • Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) Test
  • Unsaturated iron-binding capacity (UIBC) Test
  • Transferrin Saturation % Test
  • Transferrin saturation
  • Transferrin saturation index (TSI)
  • Transferrin saturation percentage (TS%)
  • Serum iron tests are typically recommended for people experiencing: fatigue, weakness, dizziness, or other anemic symptoms
  • It is also recommended for people who have a family history of iron deficiency, who have recently had surgery, pregnant women, and those who donate blood regularly.
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